Ukushisa unyango lwentsimbi yinkqubo apho workpiece yentsimbi ifudunyezwe kubushushu obufanelekileyo kwindawo ethile, ize ipholiswe ngesantya esahlukileyo emva kokuba igcinwe i-BAI kule lobushushu kangangexesha elithile.Unyango lobushushu besinyithi yenye yezinto iinkqubo ezibalulekileyo kwimveliso yoomatshini, xa kuthelekiswa nobunye ubuchule bokucutshungulwa, unyango lobushushu ngokuqhelekileyo alutshintshi ubume bomsebenzi kunye nokwakheka kweekhemikhali ngokubanzi, kodwa ngokuguqula i-microstructure yangaphakathi ye-workpiece, okanye ukutshintsha ukwakheka kweekhemikhali kumphezulu we-workpiece. , ukunika okanye ukuphucula ukusebenza kwe-workpiece.Ibonakaliswe ngokuphucula umgangatho we-intrinsic we-workpiece, ngokuqhelekileyo ingabonakali ngeso lenyama.Ukuze wenze i-workpiece yentsimbi ibe nezixhobo ezifunekayo zomatshini, iipropati zomzimba kunye neekhemikhali. iipropathi, ngaphezu kokukhethwa okufanelekileyo kwezinto kunye neenkqubo ezahlukeneyo zokubumba, inkqubo yokunyanga ukushisa ihlala rhoqoI-asual.Iron kunye nentsimbi yeyona nto isetyenziswa kakhulu kumashishini oomatshini, i-microstructure eyinkimbinkimbi yensimbi inokulawulwa ngonyango lobushushu, ngoko ke unyango lobushushu lwentsimbi lunomxholo oyintloko wokunyanga ubushushu besinyithi.Ngaphezu koko, i-aluminium, ubhedu, I-magnesium, i-titanium kunye ne-alloys yazo inokutshintshwa ngonyango lobushushu lweempawu zabo zomatshini, zomzimba kunye neekhemikhali, ukuze bafumane ukusebenza okwahlukileyo.
Unyango lobushushu lubandakanya ukuthambisa, ukuthambisa, ukuqina kunye nokuthoba.
● I-Annealing: inokunciphisa ubunzima bezinto zetsimbi, isuse ulwahlulo, ukubunjwa okufanayo, ukuphucula iziphene zesakhiwo kwi-casting, i-rolling, i-forging kunye nenkqubo ye-welding; Hlaziya iinkozo, uphucule iipropati, kwaye ulungiselele izakhiwo ezilungileyo kunyango lokugqibela lobushushu; Ukunciphisa ubulukhuni, ukuphucula processing ukusebenza; Ukuphelisa uxinzelelo lwangaphakathi, ukuzinzisa ubungakanani kunye nokunciphisa deformation ukucima kunye nokuqhekeka.
● Ukulungelelanisa: kunokuphucula ukusebenza kokusika kwensimbi ye-carbon ephantsi, kunokucoca ingqolowa, kuphuculwe iimpawu zomatshini ezibanzi.
● Ukucima: ukuphucula ubulukhuni, ukugqoka ukumelana, ukuphucula ukuqina, ukuphucula amandla kunye nokuqina;
● Ukufudumala: ukunciphisa kunye nokuphelisa uxinzelelo lwangaphakathi lwentsimbi eqinile.Zinzisa isakhiwo kunye nobukhulu.
Ixesha lokuposa: Feb-25-2021